Praises to the Twenty-One Taras

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File:Green tara 1947 wk.jpg
Painting of Green Tara by Prithvi Man Chitrakari, 1947.

Praises to the Twenty-One Taras. A text in twenty-seven verses, dedicated to the deity Tara, who appears in twenty-one forms that vary from peaceful to wrathful in aspect.[1]

This prayer offers protection from various types of fears, harm, and calamities.[2]

Summary

84000 translation group states:

Praise to Tārā with Twenty-One Verses of Homage is a liturgy that consists of twenty-seven verses of praise and reverence dedicated to the deity Tārā. The first twenty-one verses are at once a series of homages to the twenty-one forms of Tārā and a poetic description of her physical features, postures, and qualities. The remaining six verses describe how and when the praise should be recited and the benefits of its recitation.[3]

Text

This text is included in the Tibetan Kangyur, where it is classified as a Yoga tantra. The full title for the text is:

  • Praise to Tārā with Twenty-One Verses of Homage and Their Benefits (T. sgrol ma la phyag ’tshal nyi shu rtsa gcig gis bstod pa phan yon dang bcas pa; Skt. Namastāraikaviṃśatistotra).[3]

Translations

There are many English translations of this text, including the followng:

English-language commentaries

Modern English language commentaries include:

  • Palden Sherab (2007). Tara's Enlightened Activity: A Commentary on The Praise to the Twenty-One Taras. Ithaca, N.Y: Snow Lion Publications.  Publisher's page
  • Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche (2007). Skillful Grace: Tara Practice for Our Times. Rangjung Yeshe Publications. 
  • Thubten Chodron (2013). How to Free Your Mind: The Practice of Tara the Liberator. Snow Lion. 
  • Bokar Rinpoche (1999). Tara: the divine feminine. San Francisco, Calif.: ClearPoint Press. 
  • Willson, Martin (1996). In praise of Tārā: songs to the Saviouress: source texts from India and Tibet on Buddhism's great Goddess. Boston, Mass: Wisdom Publications. 

Online commentaries include:

Extensive descriptions of traditional rituals associated with Tara, including the "Twenty-One Praises", can be found in:

  • Beyer, Stephan (1978). The Cult of Tara: Magic and Ritual in Tibet. Berkeley: University of California Press.  JSTOR page

Notes

  1. ↑ Praises to the Twenty-One Taras, Rigpa Shedra Wiki
  2. ↑ "The Twenty-one Taras". Rangjung Yeshe Wiki - Dharma Dictionnary. Retrieved 2014-06-22. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Praise to Tārā with Twenty-One Verses of Homage and Their Benefits, 84000 Collection

External links